With SID 2025, Samsung Display proved to be a pioneer in OLEDs.

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Samsung Display proved itself as an OLED pioneer at SID 2025. Samsung Display presented the world’s best technology in three themes: the best technology possessed by OLED pioneer companies, and a three-dimensional exhibit that allowed visitors to experience in advance what tomorrow’s OLEDs will look like.

The ‘OLED Frontier’.

The world’s first QED 18.2-inch display applying environmentally friendly Cd-free field emission quantum dot (EL-QD) technology, EL-QD is a new technology that applies an electric field directly to quantum dots to emit inorganic light, realizing accurate color representation and accurate color representation of QD. It achieves BT2020 86% color reproduction and 400 nits performance without color filters. Samsung Display will further improve the performance and aims to launch the product within two years. The 27-inch QD-OLED monitor presented together will experience the world’s largest resolution of 220ppi with 5,120 x 2,880 pixels. With organic light diode bilo sensors built into every pixel in the display area, the Sensor OLED display can measure physical indicators such as heart rate, blood pressure, stress, and atrial fibrillation with a finger.The Sensor OLED display, which was named SID Outstanding Paper of the Year, was also featured in ” Nature Communications” and was also featured in the Nature Communications.

‘From Pixel to Perfection’.

With the introduction of new EL materials with improved blue organic materials, the 65″ UHD TV in 2025 achieves 4,000 nits of brightness, a 33% improvement over the previous model and the world’s highest brightness. The company also introduced the world’s first 27″ OLED gaming monitor with 500Hz drive technology. 6.8″ Bezel-less smartphone display with up to 0.6mm thin bezel creates an unrealistic illusion. 6.8″ OLED on top of a 14.6″ OLED panel The panels were displayed in such a way that they appeared to be a single panel, as their boundaries were not visible. LEAD technology, introduced for the first time in the world, is an OLED panel technology that has the same reflectivity and bright room contrast as before, even when the polarizer on the OLED surface is removed. LEAD technology is originally characterized by low power consumption, thinness and lightness.

‘Designing Tomorrow’

Future next-generation displays were also unveiled through Samsung Display, introducing unique form factors such as rollable and foldable displays. Stretchable displays with increased displacement from last year were also exhibited. RGB OLEDoS with up to 5,000ppi were shown as a solution for ‘new realities’.

Mr. Lee Chang-hee, Director (Vice President) of the Display Research Institute, expressed his pride in being able to showcase Samsung Display’s unparalleled technological capabilities and emphasized the company’s commitment to further pioneering the development of new technologies.

Joohan Kim, UBI Research Analyst(joohanus@ubiresearch.com)

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[SID 2025] Visionox, Rollable AMOLED (R3)

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[SID 2025] Tianma, 12.3-inch Smart Interior InvisVue

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[SID 2025] Tianma, 13-inch Slidable AMOLED (R4.5, 70mm distance)

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LG Display showcased next-generation OLED under the theme of ‘Display technology that creates the future’ at ‘SID 2025’

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LG Display divided the SID 2025 exhibition hall into three zones to introduce the evolution of large OLED technology, vehicle display solutions targeting future mobility, and next-generation display technology for a sustainable future.

In the large OLED zone, the excellence of the 4th generation OLED panel and TV and gaming panels that applied it were showcased under the theme of ‘Another evolution for mainstream adoption.’ It achieved a maximum brightness of 4,000 nits by applying the ‘Primary RGB Tandem’ structure, a proprietary technology that independently stacks RGB devices to emit light. The ‘27-inch gaming OLED’ was exhibited to allow visitors to experience LG Display’s evolved gaming OLED, such as improved brightness and color reproducibility, by comparing products that applied the existing 3rd generation OLED with new products that applied the 4th generation OLED.

27-inch Gaming OLED: 3rd Gen vs 4th Gen OLED

27-inch Gaming OLED: 3rd Gen vs 4th Gen OLED

The ‘45-inch 5K2K gaming OLED’ that provides the best gaming experience with the world’s highest resolution (5120×2160) was also unveiled. Approximately 11 million pixels are densely arranged on the 45-inch large screen to realize excellent picture quality, and it features a 21:9 ratio similar to a movie theater screen to provide a next-level sense of immersion. LG Display’s proprietary technology ‘DFR (Dynamic Frequency & Resolution)’ that can optimize various contents from gaming to watching movies with a single monitor also garnered attention. Depending on the content, you can freely choose between high refresh rate mode and high resolution mode.

45-inch DFR gaming monitor

45-inch DFR gaming monitor

The ‘stretchable display for vehicles’ offers the possibility of innovation in future mobility design by applying a stretchable display whose screen can be freely stretched to the vehicle’s center fascia area where existing physical buttons were located.

A concept car that applied a vehicle display optimized for SDV was introduced. The front seat dashboard of the concept car was equipped with an ultra-large 57-inch pillar-to-pillar that LG Display commercialized for the first time in the industry, and an ‘18-inch sliderable OLED’ was installed for rear seat entertainment. It secured reliability and durability that can operate normally even in extreme environments from -40 degrees Celsius to 85 degrees Celsius, making it suitable for use in vehicles.

In addition, under the theme of ‘Display for a Sustainable Future,’ a next-generation display that applied low-power technology and eco-friendly components was unveiled. The ‘16-inch Neo:LED panel for laptops’ implemented the best color reproducibility suitable for professionals from photography to video production, while developing and applying new LED technology to reduce power consumption. This significantly improved the battery efficiency of IT devices. In addition, a ‘14-inch laptop panel’ was unveiled that made 41% of the product weight out of eco-friendly materials to preserve the future environment. LG Display plans to increase the use of eco-friendly materials in this product to 50% by 2030. In addition, it introduced tiling technology using micro -LED through a demonstration of operating two 22-inch micro-LED panels as independent screens and seamlessly connecting the two panels to operate them as a single screen.

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

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[SID 2025] LG Display, 12-inch Stretchable Micro LED

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Progress of BOE’s 8.6-Generation OLED Line (B16) for IT Applications

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In March 2024, China’s BOE began construction of B16, an 8.6-generation (2290×2620 mm) OLED production line for IT, in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, with a total investment of RMB 63 billion (approximately KRW 12.4 trillion).

In April 2024, BOE ordered a horizontal evaporator from Sunik Systems, and in May 2025, the B16 line will receive key equipment, including Abaco’s evaporator logistics system and Sunik Systems’ horizontal evaporator.

Unlike Samsung Display’s glass substrate-based hybrid OLED process at its 8.6 generation line, BOE has invested approximately three times the amount of Samsung Display’s investment of approximately KRW 4.1 trillion to introduce a process design that can support both flexible and glass substrates. As a result, it was expected that the B16 line would be able to produce flexible OLED panels for smartphones as well as panels for IT.

However, BOE reviewed the economics of smartphone production on the B16 line and concluded that the 8.6th generation line is less efficient than the existing 6th generation line because it is difficult to secure yields in the high-resolution FMM (Fine Metal Mask) process of 450ppi or higher, and the cost of FMM has also skyrocketed. 

The first mass-produced product of the B16 line is expected to be a panel for a laptop for a brand in China, and development of a 14.8-inch MacBook panel for Apple is also underway. Meanwhile, the 11-inch panel for the iPad is being developed on the B12 (6G) line.

BOE is looking for alternative applications, such as automotive displays, as the B16 line is not efficient enough to produce OLED panels for smartphones.

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

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[SID 2025] LG Display, 22″ Zero Bezel Micro-LED

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Who will develop LEDoS for Samsung Electronics and Samsung Display and AR glasses?

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The development of LEDoS for AR glasses by Samsung Electronics’ semiconductor (DS) division has been the focus of much attention. Last year, the DS division of Samsung Electronics established a department dedicated to micro-LEDs within the CSS (Compound Semiconductor Solutions) business team, but there have been ongoing discussions with Samsung Display regarding the selection of a business manager. In April last year, the company discussed the idea of transferring the department in charge of the project to Samsung Display. This year, the development of LEDoS will be in full swing, and the roles of the Mobile Experience (MX) Division, the DS Department, and Samsung Display are expected to become clearer.

According to industry experts, it would be efficient for Samsung Display to promote commercialization once the LEDoS base technology reaches the completion stage first, which is estimated to be in the middle of next year. For the time being, there will be no major changes, and the CMOS Backplane technology and micro-LED device technology will be developed by a department dedicated to micro-LEDs in the CSS business team.

Vice President Kwon Sang-deuk, who heads the division dedicated to micro-LEDs, is known as a circuit expert with a system LSI background. While Taiwan and China are the fastest-growing countries in the field of AR glasses, Samsung may be the fastest-growing.

Joohan Kim, UBI Research Analyst(joohanus@ubiresearch.com)

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Visionox to Invest in Dual OLED Deposition Technologies at V5 Line – Supplier Conference Scheduled for May 22

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Visionox’s ViP(Visionox intelligent Pixelization)

Visionox’s ViP(Visionox intelligent Pixelization)

According to UBI Research’s China Trend Report, Chinese display company Visionox has finalized the technical direction for its V5 OLED production line. The company will invest in two separate 7.5K capacities using its proprietary ViP (Visionox intelligent Pixelization) deposition technology and the conventional FMM (Fine Metal Mask) method. The investment in the ViP-based 7.5K capacity will be carried out first, followed by the FMM investment approximately six months later.

ViP is a high-precision deposition technology based on photolithography, enabling high-resolution OLED production without the need for FMM. Visionox has been intensively developing this technology as a core strategy to enhance its future manufacturing competitiveness. However, challenges related to yield have made mass production using ViP alone difficult. As a result, the company has decided to adopt a dual-track strategy for the V5 line, incorporating both ViP and FMM processes.

To support this plan, Visionox will host a supplier conference in Hefei, China, on May 22. Local government officials are also expected to attend, and the event is anticipated to help resolve outstanding funding issues for the V5 investment.

Visionox’s recent move is drawing attention in the context of the global OLED industry’s ongoing investments in 8.6-generation OLED lines. Samsung Display is currently building an 8.6-generation OLED line for IT applications (30K capacity) in Asan, South Korea, aiming to begin mass production in the second half of next year to supply panels for Apple’s iPads and MacBooks. BOE is also investing in its Chengdu-based 8.6-generation OLED line in China, targeting the production of OLED panels for smartphones as well as IT OLED panels for the domestic market.

Junho Kim, an analyst at UBI Research, commented, “Although there is still a need for significant improvements in yield and technology, Visionox appears to be pursuing enhanced production efficiency and differentiated technological competitiveness through its ViP technology.”

UBI Research’s China Trend Report provides the latest information on Chinese display companies, including shipment data from Chinese OLED panel makers, investment trends, and equipment disclosures.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

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Summary of LG Display’s Hybrid Phosphorescent Blue Tandem Public Patent

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If we look at the contents of the recently published hybrid phosphorescent blue tandem patent, it is evaluated as a patent that can apply phosphorescent blue to product production at an early stage. This is because it uses a luminescent material that has been verified and can be mass-produced by a material company, and the current OLED deposition system optimized for mixed host can be used as is.

The main contents of the patent are that
– The phosphorescent emitting layer must be configured at the top, and in this case, the efficiency index (blue index) increases by 1.7 times compared to the fluorescent blue tandem. (If the phosphorescent emitting layer is located at the bottom, the efficiency index increases by only 1.4 times.)
– The thickness of the fluorescent emitting layer must be 60% or less of the phosphorescent emitting layer thickness.
– As shown in the figure below, the blue phosphorescent dopant spectrum must have a second peak intensity of 50% or less of the first peak intensity.
– The difference between the highest intensity wavelength of the phosphorescent dopant and the highest intensity wavelength of the fluorescent dopant must be 20 nm or less.
We look forward to seeing LG Display’s blue phosphorescent panel, which has completed product verification, at Display Week 2025.

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

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Preview of SID 2025

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Samsung Display’s ‘LEAD™’, the world’s first non-polarized OLED technology commercialized, has won the ‘Displays of the Year (DIA)’ award from the Society for Information Display (SID). ‘LEAD™’ is an OCF (On Cell Film) technology that replaces the polarizer, an opaque plastic sheet, and has been praised for improving brightness, enhancing outdoor visibility, and making the panel 20% thinner.
Samsung Display is actively marketing its proprietary technology to the market through the brand name ‘LEAD™’, which includes the four representative characteristics of this technology: ▲Low Power Consumption ▲Eco-Friendly ▲Augmented Brightness ▲Designed to Slim & Light.

SDC LEAD™ Technology

SDC LEAD™ Technology

LG Display plans to showcase the world’s best vehicle display optimized for future mobility under the theme of ‘Expanding business through new technology (Driving the future)’.
With ▲Vehicle stretchable display solution that can display all spaces in a vehicle, it proposes design innovation possibilities suitable for future mobility. The stretchable display, which implements high-resolution 100ppi (pixels per inch) and red, green, and blue (RGB) full colors at the same time as a general monitor while the screen can be stretched by up to 50%, has been applied to the center fascia area of ​​the vehicle to maximize aesthetics and convenience.
LG Display, which recently succeeded in commercializing the world’s first ’40-inch pillar-to-pillar’, is exhibiting ▲57-inch vehicle pillar-to-pillar, the world’s largest single panel. ▲18-inch sliderable OLED unfolds from the ceiling down only when needed. It implements entertainment functions with OLED’s unique three-dimensional picture quality and provides a new mobility experience. In the trend of larger vehicle displays, we introduce ▲SPM (Switchable Privacy Mode) mode, a key technology that enhances safety by controlling viewing angles.

LG Display Automotive Stretchable Micro-LED Display

LG Display Automotive Stretchable Micro-LED Display

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Automotive Display Technology and Industry Trends Analysis Report

OLED emitting material usage will grow 28% year-over-year in 2025

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UBI Research’s “2025 OLED Emitting Materials Report” analyzes the latest trends and key issues in the OLED industry and comprehensively analyzes the technological development direction of OLED panel companies and luminescent materials companies. It also analyzes the mass production capacities of OLED panel companies, supply chain and panel structure, and analyzes the performance of luminescent materials in detail and forecasts the market size.

In terms of technology trends, the competition for high-efficiency and long-life luminescent technologies such as hyperfluorescence and phosphorescent materials is intensifying, and improving the external quantum efficiency and lifetime of blue materials is emerging as a key challenge for market expansion. While material innovations such as deuterium-substituted and boron-based fluorescent materials are actively underway, Chinese companies are rapidly expanding their presence in the dopant and host sectors, deepening their penetration into the global supply chain.

In 2024, the use of luminescent materials was 129 tons. This was up nearly 30% from 101 tons in 2023, driven by simultaneous increases in shipments from Korean and Chinese panel makers. Samsung Display continues to account for the largest share, and its rigid OLED shipments have been increasingly driving material usage.

“OLED emitting material demand from Korean panel makers is expected to reach 111 tons in 2025 and 150 tons in 2029, while material demand from Chinese panel makers is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.3% from 54.4 tons in 2025 to reach 80.6 tons in 2029,” said Changho Noh, a research director at UBI Research.

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

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OLED & XR KOREA 2025 – LetinAR PinTilt Technology

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LetinAR’s PinTilt technology was introduced at the three-day OLED & XR KOREA 2025, held in April 16. The development of AR glass optics, on which global interest is concentrated, is still in its current state of development; AR technology begins with optics that superimpose a virtual image on the real environment. Manufacturers such as Google, Upson, Meta, Microsoft, and Sony are competing fiercely with Birdbath and Exit Pupil Expander (EPE) Waveguide optics, maximizing their advantages but failing to address their disadvantages. BirdBath has failed to reduce size and weight, EPE has failed to improve image quality and power consumption, and LetinAR has made it clear that it can chase the double rabbit with its PinTilt technology.

The PinTilt technology is said to be capable of producing a high quality, distortion-free screen with a wide 48-degree FOV on AR glasses weighing the weight of a typical pair of glasses. The company is also working on the production of the glasses by using the conventional injection molding method. The company also says that it is equipped with a conventional method of manufacturing and cost performance, which could be a game changer in the AR glasses industry.

Along with technological solutions such as variable focus and improved drive engines, this is probably why industry experts predict that the day is not far off when AR glasses will be used in real life.

(Source: LetinAR)

(Source: LetinAR)

Joohan Kim, UBI Research Analyst(joohanus@ubiresearch.com)

▶Micro-LED Display Technologies for XR Applications Report Sample

Micro LED technology, when will it play a leading role in next-generation displays?

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Over the past few years, we have analyzed trends in micro-LED technology and products. Along with the advancement of mini-LED backlight technology, micro-LED has emerged as the next-generation display technology, and interest is growing in when micro-LED will enter the mainstream market. Major display companies and research institutions in countries such as China, Taiwan, South Korea, the United States, and Europe have been accelerating technology development and product commercialization through years of investment, achieving a significant transition from the laboratory stage to mass production. However, the market share of micro-LED in the overall display market remains low, and the pace of commercialization as a mainstream product is still slow.

Samsung Electronics has been leading the way in next-generation display technology with its giant micro-LED TV, ‘The Wall,’ for several years now. Now, with price competitiveness and production efficiency improvements, the company is at a point where it needs to expand into the consumer market in earnest.

Taiwan’s AUO recently showcased automotive micro-LED displays and mirror displays at CES and Touch Taiwan, focusing on targeting the B2B market. The company aims to begin mass production of its 4.5-generation micro-LED production line this year. PlayNitride is preparing to mass produce panels for smartwatches and AR glasses based on its high-brightness, high-resolution technology.

Chinese companies BOE, TCL CSOT, and Tianma are expanding their demonstrations and investments in micro-LED panels and are leading the way in preparations for mass production. BOE’s subsidiary HC SEMITEK is promoting the construction of a micro-LED Epi wafer manufacturing, chip production, and packaging base in Zhuhai City, and at the end of last year, it announced the start of production of a 6-inch substrate micro-LED mass production line. TCL CSOT is preparing to enter the TV and automotive display markets through a joint research institute established with Sanan in 2020 and a joint venture, Extremely Display, to develop and commercialize products. Tianma completed its TFT-based micro-LED production line in December last year and is ready to begin small-scale shipments in phases starting this year. In addition to leading in mass production speed, the company is also accelerating technological advancements such as improving yield rates for 6-inch wafer Micro LED, enhancing laser transfer efficiency, and refining precise tiling bonding. This has been confirmed through the company’s efforts to showcase technological improvements and strengthened productization at technology exhibitions.

At the international business conference ‘OLED & XR KOREA 2025’ hosted by UBI Research, presentations on Micro-LED technology and market trends were provided for TV/large-screen displays, AR, smartwatches, and automotive displays.

According to UBI Research’s analysis, the Micro-LED consumer market is expected to be driven by TVs and AR glasses by 2027, with smartwatches and automotive displays gaining market share by 2028. It is predicted that Micro-LED will break into the mainstream market around 2028, moving beyond premium product segments.

 

More detailed information and technical analysis will be provided in a report to be published by UBI Research at a later date.

Nam Deog Kim, UBI Research Analyst(ndkim@ubiresearch.com)

▶Micro-LED Display Technologies for XR Applications Report Sample

LG Display Hybrid Phosphorescent Blue Tandem Product Verification and Patent Application

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LG Display announced on May 1 that it had successfully verified the performance of a blue phosphorescent OLED panel for mass production for the first time in the world. Following the development of blue phosphorescence in collaboration with UDC last year, this achievement was made in just 8 months, and it is evaluated as one step closer to realizing the ‘dream OLED’.

LG Display solved this problem with a hybrid two-stack tandem structure that stacks blue fluorescent material on the lower layer and blue phosphorescence on the upper layer. By adding the stability of the fluorescent method and the low power of the phosphorescent method, it maintained the stability of the existing OLED panel while reducing power consumption by about 15%.

In particular, LG Display is the first company to have successfully completed the productization stage, which requires performance evaluation, optical characteristics, and fairness on an actual mass production line, and has already completed product verification with UDC.

(Source: LG Display)

(Source: LG Display)

LG Display has exclusively applied for a hybrid phosphorescent blue tandem technology patent in both Korea and the United States. According to LG Display’s published patent, the hybrid phosphorescent blue tandem is shown to achieve efficiency that is about 1.7 times higher than the existing fluorescent blue tandem. In order to optimize efficiency, color coordinates, and lifespan, the spectral shape of the blue phosphorescent dopant, the thickness ratio of the fluorescent layer and the phosphorescent layer, and the location of the emitting layer are important, and the patent rights the technology content centered on these factors. It is evaluated as a patent that optimizes the commercialization of the hybrid phosphorescent blue tandem by utilizing high-efficiency phosphorescence and long-life fluorescence.

LG Display’s OLED panel with hybrid two-stack tandem applied can be seen at the world’s largest display event, ‘SID (Society for Information Display) 2025’, held in San Jose, California, USA from the 11th of this month (local time). The products on display this time are small and medium-sized panels that can be applied to IT devices such as smartphones and tablets. As the number of products that require both high image quality and high efficiency, such as AI PCs and AR/VR devices, is increasing, the application of blue phosphorescence technology is expected to expand rapidly.

Yoon Soo-young, CTO (Executive Vice President) of LG Display, said, “The success of the verification of blue phosphorescence productization, which is called the last puzzle for the dream OLED, will be an innovative milestone toward next-generation OLED,” and “We expect to be able to enjoy the effect of preempting the future market with blue phosphorescence technology.”

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

OLED emitting material development trends and outlook

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This article introduces the contents of the “2025 OLED Emitting Materials Report” published by UBI Research in May 2025.

The “2025 OLED Emitting Materials Report” analyzes the latest trends and major issues in the OLED industry and comprehensively analyzes the technology development direction of OLED panel companies and emitting materials companies. It also analyzes the mass production capacities of OLED panel companies, supply chain and panel structure, and analyzes the performance of emitting materials in detail and forecasts the market size.

In terms of technological trends, competition for high-efficiency, long-life light-emitting technologies such as hyperfluorescence, TADF, and phosphorescent materials is intensifying, and improving the external quantum efficiency and lifetime of blue materials is emerging as a key issue for market expansion. With material innovations such as deuterium-substituted and boron-based fluorescent materials on the rise, Chinese players are rapidly expanding their presence in the dopant and host space, penetrating deeper into the global supply chain.

In 2024, the use of emitting materials was estimated at 129 tons. This was up nearly 30% from 101 tons in 2023 due to simultaneous increases in shipments from Korean and Chinese panel makers. By company, Samsung Display continues to account for the largest share, and its rigid OLED shipments have been increasingly driving material usage.

OLED emitting material demand from Korean panel makers is expected to reach 111 tons in 2025 and 150 tons in 2029, while material demand from Chinese panel makers is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.3% from 54.4 tons in 2025 to reach 80.6 tons in 2029.

This report comprehensively analyzes the latest trends in the emitting materials industry, market size forecasts, strategies of major players, and technology development directions, providing important guidance for those in the display and materials industries to understand the market status and plan new businesses.

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 OLED Emitting Materials Report Sample

Shanghai Auto Show 2025: Evolving Vehicle Displays Between Minimalism and Living Room

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As vehicle displays move beyond simple driver assistance devices to become a core element of the vehicle experience, the global auto industry is seeking a balance between two opposing trends. One is the ‘minimalism’ trend, which emphasizes simplicity by eliminating unnecessary elements, and the other is the ‘living room’ trend, which seeks to decorate vehicles like living rooms. These two trends are unfolding with distinct differences across regions, customer groups, and manufacturers.

Minimalism is developing in the direction of providing only necessary information intuitively and minimizing the number of physical buttons. This trend, which has spread mainly in the United States and Germany, is gaining strong support, especially among the younger generation with high tech sensibilities and consumers who value practicality.

On the other hand, the living room trend reflects the trend of transforming the interior of a vehicle beyond a means of transportation into a space where passengers can enjoy various entertainment such as movies, music, and games while driving. Large curved displays, passenger-only screens, and rear-seat entertainment screens are being installed throughout the vehicle, creating an environment where users can consume rich content while on the move. This living-room-type trend is particularly strong in the Chinese and Korean markets. Chinese consumers perceive their cars as a “second living space,” and they clearly prefer vehicles equipped with multiple large displays. In Korea, demand for living-room-type displays is also increasing, especially in electric vehicles and luxury SUVs.

The response methods are also different for each manufacturer. European companies maintain minimalism as their basic philosophy, but actively reflect living-room-type elements in their flagship models to enhance their sense of luxury. American companies are placing a relatively stronger emphasis on minimalism, but there is a movement to strengthen entertainment functions in luxury vehicles. Chinese companies have been expanding their market by emphasizing the living-room concept from the beginning, while Korean companies are flexibly adjusting their strategies by vehicle segment, applying the two trends in a balanced way.

We have summarized the ‘minimalism’ and ‘living room’ trends of vehicle displays by automakers exhibiting at the “Shanghai Auto Show 2025” is being held from April 2 to May 2.

‘Minimalism’ Trends

‘Minimalism’ Trends

‘Living Room’ Trends

‘Living Room’ Trends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Automotive Display Technology and Industry Trends Analysis Report

OLED Automotive Display Shipments to Hit 2.48 Million Units in 2024: Up 126% YoY

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In the ‘2025 Automotive Display Technology and Industry Trends Analysis Report’ by UBI Research, various technologies, companies, and market trends of automotive displays were introduced. In 2024, global shipments of automotive display panels reached 236 million units, an 8.3% increase from the previous year. It is expected to reach 241.8 million units in 2025. In 2024, OLED panel shipments reached approximately 2.48 million units, an increase of 126% from the previous year.

This is because OLED displays can contribute to the sophistication and efficiency of vehicle interior design, so OLEDs are actively adopted, especially in premium cars. Hyundai Motor Company’s Genesis GV80 vehicle, released last year, applied a 27-inch OLED display produced by LG Display. In addition, Nio, a Chinese EV car manufacturer, will adopt a 15.6-inch OLED and a 14.5-inch OLED display for passengers in its 2025 ET9 model.

27-inch OLED mounted on Genesis GV80 (source: Hyundai Motor Company)

27-inch OLED mounted on Genesis GV80 (source: Hyundai Motor Company)

As the entertainment use of vehicle displays increases, LCD displays are increasingly adopting Mini-LED with local dimming to provide a contrast ratio similar to OLED. In 2024, Mini-LED panel shipments was more than double to 3.4 million units compared to the previous year. Sony Honda Mobility’s electric vehicle, AFEELA, to be released in 2026, will use a 40-inch Pillar-to-Pillar Mini-LED display provided by LG Display.

“Software-defined vehicles (SDVs) require high resolution, low power, AR, and multi-display performance, and they require real-time data provision and optimized user experience. Accordingly, the adoption of OLED displays suitable for this will continue to expand, and vehicle OLED panel shipments will reach approximately 3 million units in 2025,” said Chang Wook Han, Executive Vice President of UBI Research.

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Automotive Display Technology and Industry Trends Analysis Report

[Touch Taiwan 2025] AUO, Smart Cockpit (Micro LED)

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AUO Unveils 127-Inch Micro-LED TV at Touch Taiwan 2025 – Signaling Ambitions in the Premium Display Market

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AUO, a Taiwanese global display specialist, captured the attention of the industry by showcasing a 127-inch Micro-LED TV with its latest technology at Touch Taiwan 2025 in April. More than just a technology demonstration, AUO’s exhibit is seen as a strategic move with the company’s full-scale commercialization in the ultra-large premium TV market in mind.

The 127-inch Micro-LED TV on display was based on AUO’s proprietary bonding technology and pixel structure design, and realized 4K resolution and high brightness of over 1,000 nits on average. It demonstrated excellent picture quality performance, including color reproduction (DCI-P3 100%), which is an advantage of Micro-LED TVs.

AUO’s 127-inch Micro-LED TV on display is aimed at commercial digital signage, as well as high-end home cinema and special purpose markets. Considering the commercialization potential of Micro-LED technology and the spread of demand, AUO will continue to expand its product lineup with various sizes and specifications.

Micro-LED is a next-generation spontaneous light display technology that miniaturizes LED devices into individual pixels, offering longer lifetimes, higher brightness, freedom from burn-in, and superior response speeds compared to OLEDs. However, the technology is still technically complex and expensive, so AUO’s prototype display can be considered a symbolic milestone. It will be interesting to see how AUO’s Micro-LED technology will make an impact in the global premium TV market and whether it will be commercialized and achieved high production yields in the future.

127-inch Micro-LED TV (Resolution: 3840×2160, Pixel Pitch: 0.732mm)

127-inch Micro-LED TV (Resolution: 3840×2160, Pixel Pitch: 0.732mm)

Here are some of the key implications of the 127” Micro-LED TV development

  • World’s largest single 42” Micro-LED module in the world
  • Improved competitiveness by simplifying the entire product design/manufacturing process
  • Reduces the color difference between tiled modules
  • 5th generation Mass-Transfer technology reduces process costs and accelerates product commercialization

More details and technical analysis will be presented in a forthcoming Micro-LED report from UBI Research.

Nam Deog Kim, UBI Research Analyst(ndkim@ubiresearch.com)

▶Micro-LED Display Technologies for XR Applications Report Sample

Taiwanese company’s Micro-LED Display technology showcased at Touch Taiwan 2025 with various applications and commercialization possibilities

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Micro-LED display technology leaders AUO, Innolux, and PlayNitride showcased their latest technologies at Touch Taiwan 2025 on April 16 to demonstrate the wide range of applications and commercialization possibilities of Micro-LEDs. They showcased products for large displays and automotive solutions, as well as a variety of other applications.

AUO’s Micro LED presented exhibits in two areas, “Display” and “Mobility Solutions”, showcasing AUO’s technological innovations in the field of advanced displays. The company exhibited a 114-inch Micro LED TV developed in collaboration with Samsung Electronics, and also introduced a 127-inch TV tiled with eight 42-inch single modules, the world’s largest in-house development.

127” Micro-LED TV (Resolution: 3840x2160, 1000nit, Pixel Pitch: 0.732mm)

127” Micro-LED TV (Resolution: 3840×2160, 1000nit, Pixel Pitch: 0.732mm)

In addition, the 17.3-inch double-sided transparent Micro-LED display (shown below) is an application that can display different information on both sides, creating interactive services on both sides. Displays like this can also be used in many applications, such as commercial advertising, home decor, and more, where they can convey information while enhancing the style of the display.

17.3” Dual-side Transparent Micro-LED Display (left), Application case(right): from AUO

17.3” Dual-side Transparent Micro-LED Display (left), Application case(right): from AUO

When it comes to smart mobility solutions, AUO, together with its subsidiary BHTC, demonstrated the vision and possibilities of various automotive display applications, including Virtual Sky Canopy, XR Interactive Window, Morphing Center Control, Foldable Cruise Pilot, and Horizon Image Glass. (Shown below)

Other leading technologies include a 13-inch 3D AR heads-up Micro-LED display and a 14.6-inch flexible Micro-LED touch display with haptic capabilities.

Innolux’s Micro-LEDs were front and center at the booth with a 204-inch 8K Micro-LED display and a 130-inch foldable Mini-LED 4K TV (shown below). Other products included a 1.39-inch touch-embedded wearable Micro-LED display, Micro-LED mirror products, transparent displays, and Micro-LED floating displays. In the automotive application area, Innolux exhibited various automotive displays under the brand of their subsidiary CarUX. Among them, the Light Field Projective display with 9.6-inch Micro-LEDs was introduced.

Innolux, 204” 8K Micro-LED Display

Innolux, 204” 8K Micro-LED Display

130” foldable Mini-LED 4K TV (left: unfolded view, right: folded view)

130” foldable Mini-LED 4K TV (left: unfolded view, right: folded view)

Micro-LED Mirror Product (left) and Transparent Display (right)

Micro-LED Mirror Product (left) and Transparent Display (right)

Innolux, 48” Windshield Reflective Solution

Innolux, 48” Windshield Reflective Solution

In addition to the 89-inch Micro-LED TV product developed in collaboration with Samsung, PlayNitride has developed a 1.39-inch Tantium Micro-LED display with a high brightness of 5000nits, a high brightness 8.07-inch transparent display, and a 0.18-inch high brightness (>500,000nits), high resolution (5,644 PPI, 720×720) and full color display for AR glasses based on its own technology platform. In addition to technology improvements, they also introduced applications such as a 9.38-inch floating display and a 3D display developed in collaboration with outside companies.

1.39” (326PPI, 5000 nits) Tantium Micro-LED Display Product

1.39” (326PPI, 5000 nits) Tantium Micro-LED Display Product

More details and technical analysis will be presented in a forthcoming Micro-LED report from UBI Research.

Nam Deog Kim, UBI Research Analyst(ndkim@ubiresearch.com)

▶Micro-LED Display Technologies for XR Applications Report Sample

[Seoul Mobility Show 2025] Hyundai Mobis, Holographic Windshield Transparent Display

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Apple iPhone 18 series, release schedule adjusted by specifications

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Apple iPhone 16 (Source: Apple)

Apple iPhone 16 (Source: Apple)

It is anticipated that Apple will delay the launch of the standard model in the iPhone 18 series, which is expected to be released in 2026.

Until now, Apple has released four models for each iPhone series: the standard model, Max, Pro, and Pro Max. In the 2025 iPhone 17 series, the Max model is expected to be replaced by a new Air model, and the Air model is projected to be the most expensive among the four.

While four smartphone models are expected to be released through 2025, it is now anticipated that the standard model will not be launched in 2026 and will be postponed to 2027.

In 2026, when Apple is expected to release the iPhone 18 series, the company is also likely to introduce its first foldable phone. Since the launch of the foldable phone could disperse sales volume, this strategic move seems to be under consideration.

If the release of the iPhone 18 standard model is delayed to the first half of 2027, it is expected to launch alongside the successor to the iPhone 16e, which is also anticipated to debut around that time. In this scenario, Apple would release higher-end models—such as the Pro, Air, and foldable phone—in the second half of the year, and lower-priced models in the first half of the following year, thereby securing different sales routes throughout the year.

Should Apple adopt this biannual product release strategy, it may affect the performance of panel suppliers such as Samsung Display, LG Display, and BOE. Historically, the release of the iPhone series in Q3 boosted the earnings of Korean panel makers starting in the third quarter, peaking in Q4. However, if new iPhone models are also released in the first half going forward, the earnings gap between the first and second halves of the year may narrow. On the other hand, if BOE continues to fall short in technology and only supplies panels for the standard model, its strong performance in the second half may shift to the first half instead.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Small OLED Display Annual Report Sample

ULVAC, China’s Metaways Collaborate to Showcase Silicon-Based Micro OLED Mass Production Process

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At a recent display industry exhibition, ULVAC unveiled its silicon-based Micro OLED display and mass production process, highlighting its competitive edge in the expanding XR and metaverse device market. The showcased solution is a result of collaboration with Zhejiang Hongxi Technology Co., Ltd. (Metaways), a rising Chinese player specializing in Micro OLED development and module integration.

The exhibited display is designed for ultra-compact, high-resolution applications including AR/VR smart glasses, pilot HMDs, infrared night vision systems, and wearable medical devices.

ULVAC introduced its optimized equipment for Micro OLED manufacturing, including the SELION-E300, NET-300C, and NET-300S. These tools are used for precise patterning of metals and insulators, low-temperature PECVD deposition, and advanced packaging. They offer high efficiency, high reliability, and stable throughput, making them ideal for silicon-based OLED production.

Metaways, ULVAC’s processing partner, has established itself as a leading Micro OLED module manufacturer in China. The company has developed a vertically integrated production line covering design, chip fabrication, driver circuitry, and final module assembly. With a strong R&D team including PhDs and experts from the University of Science and Technology of China, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, and Nanjing University, Metaways is focusing on independent innovation and in-house technology development.

This collaboration represents a notable example of a Japanese equipment manufacturer working with a fast-growing Chinese display startup. As global demand for Micro OLED continues to rise, such partnerships are expected to accelerate the convergence of equipment and device technology across borders—paving the way for the next wave of high-resolution, ultra-compact display innovations.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

UBI Research’s micro display report

BOE unveils its microdisplay development policy

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At FPD China 2025’s “CDC Metaverse – Display on Silicon” on March 26, 2025, a group of experts presented on topics such as building AI and AR glass ecosystems, silicon-based display technology roadmaps, key process, equipment and material innovations, and industry and market trend forecasts.

 BOE presented “The Progress and Roadmap of BOE Si-Based Micro Display Technology,” revealing its plans to build a micro display base in Beijing and add silicon-based OLED and silicon-based LED technologies to form an ecosystem covering high-, medium-, and low-level micro displays of all required specifications.

In the high-speed LCD segment, the company is building a research and development line and manufacturing line for high-resolution (2000 ppi) LCDs for microdisplays at B20, the sixth-generation LTPS-LCD line in Beijing. Qingdao and Ordos, the regional bases for LCD, are manufacturing modules and panels for high-speed LCDs.

Beijing is also preparing R&D and production lines for OLEDoS and LEDoS for high-end applications. The company plans to design its own Si backplane after relying on design houses. In Chongqing, it is responsible for the development and production of AMOLED panels for VR, and BMOT, an OLEDoS line in Kunming, is producing 12-inch and 8-inch OLEDoS. 

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

UBI Research’s micro display report

Chinese Tianma company accelerates development of Micro-LED display technology and products

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The ICDT2025 conference was held from March 23rd to 25th in Xiamen, China. Among the exhibitors, Tianma company exhibited more Micro-LED products than other companies, showing that Tianma is the most active in product development among Chinese companies. Of course, in addition to Micro-LED, Tianma also exhibited automotive display products using LCD technology and OLED technology at the ICDT 2025 conference to showcase its technology.

The main Micro-LED products exhibited by Tianma are as follows. First of all, in terms of Micro-LED products, in addition to normal transparent displays, transparent Micro-LEDs with low-reflection technology and 27” Micro-LEDs for TVs and large screens (Tiling method) were exhibited. In addition, an 8” HUD screen for automobiles was exhibited using a Micro-LED panel with a brightness of 10000 nits.

8.07” Low-reflective Transparent Micro-LED Display

8.07” Low-reflective Transparent Micro-LED Display

8.0” HUD Application Display (10,000 nits luminance)

8.0” HUD Application Display (10,000 nits luminance)

27” Splicing Micro-LED Display

27” Splicing Micro-LED Display

The 27“ Micro-LED panel is made by stitching together a 7.5” screen with P0.4 mm, and the number of stitches can be increased to create video wall and commercial display applications. At the conference, we also presented Micro-LED efficiency enhancement technology and mass-transfer technology, showing that we are very active in technology development. These will be detailed in UBI Research’s Micro-LED technology report this year.

Through the project to build a micro-LED production line in Xiamen City, China, Tianma invested in equipment in March 2022 and is now equipped with a 3.5-generation micro-LED automation line. Based on Tienma’s LTPS technology, the company is accelerating technology development across the entire Micro-LED process and commercialization of automotive, tiling, and transparent display modules.

Nam Deog Kim, UBI Research Analyst(ndkim@ubiresearch.com)

▶Micro-LED Display Technologies for XR Applications Report Sample

OLED material usage in 2024 will reach a record 130 tons, surpassing 200 tons in 2028

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1Q25_Quarterly OLED Emitting Material Market Tracker

1Q25 Quarterly OLED Emitting Material Market Tracker

According to UBI Research’s “1Q25 Quarterly OLED Material Market Tracker,” the amount of emitting material used in 2024 was 130 tons. Shipments from Korean and Chinese panel makers increased simultaneously, up nearly 30% from 2023.
By company, Samsung Display continues to hold the largest share, and its rigid OLED shipments have been rising rapidly, driving material usage higher and higher. Samsung Display accounted for 42% of the total OLED emission materials market by volume, followed by LG Display at 20% and BOE at 13.2%.

While Korean panel makers still dominate in terms of material usage, Chinese panel makers are not far behind. In China, OLED shipments for smartphones from BOE, TCL CSOT, Tianma, Visionox, and EDO grew at a CAGR of 51% from 114 million units in 2021 to 394 million units in 2024. In addition, as Chinese panel makers such as BOE and EDO have recently begun supplying OLED panels for IT, the consumption of luminescent materials by Chinese panel makers is expected to increase even more steeply.

“In 2025, Samsung Display and LG Display are expected to ship more panels for iPhones than in 2024, and the overall shipments of IT devices such as tablet PCs, notebooks, and monitors are expected to increase significantly compared to 2024, so the growth of the luminescent material market is expected to continue for a while,” said Dr. Changho Noh of Ubi Research. “Additionally, with the expansion of mass production of OLEDs for IT by Chinese panel companies, the luminescent material market is expected to exceed 200 tons by 2028.”

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

▶OLED Emitting Material Market Track Sample

RGB Mini-LED TVs are forming a confrontation composition with OLED TVs, and future trends will be closely watched.

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While Micro-LED TVs are expected to enter the consumer market in 2025, RGB Mini-LED TVs with lower OLED performance are expected to enter the market and compete with OLED TVs. Chinese panel producers, which lag far behind Korea in OLED production volume, are strategically focusing on RGB Mini-LED technology development, while Samsung Electronics and SONY are also entering this field.

Hisense introduced a 116″ 4K TriChroma RGB Mini-LED TV at CES2025, featuring 97% BT.2020 color reproduction, 10,000 nits peak brightness, and a 10K-class local dimming zone. TCL also plans to launch an RGB Mini- LED TVs in 2026.

Samsung Electronics plans to launch RGB Mini-LED TVs, including Mini-LED and Micro-LED under the brand name RGB Micro-LED TV, in various sizes during 2025, and quietly unveiled a 98-inch 8K product at CES 2025.

Sony has also revealed that it is developing a general RGB LED Backlight technology, which is expected to be introduced into the Bravia XR Mini-LED TV and released as the Bravia XR RGB Mini-LED TV.

The price of the RGB Mini-LED Backlight is expected to be similar to the price of the traditional Mini-LED Backlight, and it will be interesting to see how it will fare against OLED TVs in the future.

Hisense 116UX 4K TV with TriChroma RGB mini LED backlight system (CES2025).

Hisense 116UX 4K TV with TriChroma RGB mini LED backlight system (CES2025).

Samsung 98-inch 8K Neo QLED prototype with RGB micro-LED backlighting (CES2025)

Samsung 98-inch 8K Neo QLED prototype with RGB micro-LED backlighting (CES2025)

Joohan Kim, UBI Research Analyst(joohanus@ubiresearch.com)

Small OLED display shipments in 2024 are expected to increase by 200 million units compared to 2023 and exceed 1 billion units in 2025

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‘1Q25 Small OLED Display Market Track’

‘1Q25 Small OLED Display Market Track’

According to UBI Research’s ‘1Q25 Small OLED Display Market Track’, which includes application performance and outlook for smartphones, foldable phones, smartwatches, etc., small OLED shipments in 2024 are expected to reach 980 million units, an increase of approximately 200 million units from 773 million units in 2023. The small OLED market is expected to exceed 1 billion units in 2025.

Looking at the 2024 performance, most panel manufacturers in Korea and China saw an increase in shipments of 40 to 50 million units, and in particular, Chinese panel manufacturers TCL CSOT, Tianma, Visionox, and Everdisplay saw shipments increase by more than 50% compared to 2023. BOE, China’s largest panel manufacturer, saw its panel shipments increase by only about 8% due to temporary production suspensions caused by disruptions in iPhone supplies throughout the year.

Not only Chinese panel makers, but also Korean panel makers have seen a significant increase in shipments. As rigid OLED panels began to be applied to Samsung Electronics’ Galaxy A series, Samsung Display’s shipments are expected to surge from 320 million units in 2023 to 380 million units in 2024. LG Display’s smartphone OLED shipments also increased from 52 million units in 2023 to 68 million units in 2024 as its supply of panels for iPhones expanded.

With Chinese panel makers’ shipments steadily increasing, and Samsung Display’s rigid OLED shipments and LG Display’s iPhone panel shipments also increasing, small OLED shipments in 2025 are expected to easily exceed 1 billion units.

“OLEDs are being widely applied to lower-end models of Samsung Electronics’ Galaxy A series and low-cost models from Chinese set manufacturers, and BOE and Visionox’s new 8.6G lines are also designed to produce panels for smartphones, so small-sized OLED shipments are expected to continue to rise for the time being,” said Han Chang-wook, Vice President of UBI Research.

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

▶Small OLED Display Quarterly Market Track Sample

Mid- to Large-sized OLED development trends and prospects

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This article introduces the contents of the ” 2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report” published by UBI Research in March 2025.

The ” 2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report” covers key issues, product trends, panel development trends and production line status, market outlook, etc. of the medium and large OLED industry.

OLED for IT (laptops and tablets) is driving the market for medium and large OLEDs. Automotive OLEDs and OLEDs for monitors are also growing rapidly, mainly in the premium market.

In 2024, OLED shipments for notebooks and tablets were 8.46 million and 7.5 million units, respectively. In 2023, OLED shipments for laptops and tablets were 5.4 million and 1.85 million units, respectively, an increase of 57% for laptops and 400% for tablets. The surge in tablet OLED shipments in 2024 was driven by 6.2 million OLEDs supplied for the iPad Pro.

In 2025, OLED shipments for laptops and tablets are forecast at 10.8 million and 16 million units, respectively.

It is projected that IT OLED shipments will exceed 50 million units by 2028, owing to their high contrast ratio, rapid response time, and superior color reproduction, making them well-suited for AI-enabled content.

UBI Research’s 2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report

UBI Research’s 2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report

For medium and large OLEDs, various TFT substrate technologies, OLED materials, and process technologies are applied depending on the application field, such as IT OLED panels, TVs, monitors, and automotive OLED panels. This report introduces the development trends of core technologies such as tandem OLED, emitting materials, and encapsulation technologies, classifies the characteristics of technologies by application field, and analyzes the development trends of LTPO and oxide TFT technologies. It also grasps the development trends of core technologies for next-generation OLED development, such as inkjet process and photolithography patterning technology, and analyzes technological competitiveness.

This report analyzes issues such as 8.6G IT line investment trends, OLED for IT and automotive OLED panels, and provides technology development trends by panel companies and OLED market forecasts through 2029, providing useful guidelines for researchers and developers to establish development directions and grasp market conditions for new business planning.

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report Sample

[MWC 2025] Huawei, Mate XT Ultimate

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[MWC 2025] ZTE, UPC

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[MWC 2025] Lenovo, Robot Arm

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[MWC 2025] Lenovo, Slidable

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[MWC 2025] Lenovo, Foldable

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OLED shipments for IT to increase 2.2 times year-on-year in 2024, surpassing 50 million units in 2028

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UBI Research's latest report, "2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report"

UBI Research’s 2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report

According to UBI Research’s latest report, “2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report,” the number of IT OLEDs, especially notebook and tablet launches, surged in 2024, unlike small OLEDs, which have maintained a similar number of launches over the past four years. In 2024, OLED shipments for notebooks and tablets were 8.46 million and 7.5 million units, respectively. In 2023, OLED shipments for notebooks and tablets were 5.40 million and 1.85 million units, respectively, representing an increase of 57% for notebooks and 400% for tablets. The increase in tablet OLED shipments in 2024 was largely due to 6.2 million OLED units shipped for the iPad Pro.

There were eight OLED tablet PCs released in 2024: two from Apple, two from Samsung, two from Huawei, and two from Honor. Following the release of Apple’s iPad Pro in 2024, the market for OLED tablet PCs is expected to continue expanding, with models such as the iPad mini and Air also incorporating OLED technology.

The number of OLED-equipped laptops, which saw a slight decrease from 52 models in 2022 to 44 models in 2023, nearly doubled to 80 models in 2024. Looking ahead, the MacBook Pro is anticipated to feature OLED technology in 2026, and the MacBook Air is expected to adopt OLED in 2028.

“OLED, which is well established in the premium smartphone market, is expected to rapidly increase its use in IT products, especially at the premium end of the spectrum,” said Chang Wook Han, Vice President of UBI Research. “By 2025, OLED shipments for laptops and tablets are expected to reach 10.8 million and 16 million units, respectively, and by 2028, IT OLED shipments are expected to exceed 50 million units,” said Han. “OLEDs will become the premium display in IT devices, as they have the right characteristics for AI-powered content consumption, such as high contrast ratio, fast response time, and excellent color reproduction.”

Chang Wook HAN, VP/Analyst, UBI Research(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Mid-to-Large OLED Display Annual Report Sample

OLED shipments for smartphones and foldable phones to increase 27% year-on-year in 2024, exceeding 1 billion units in 2026

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According to the ‘2025 Small OLED Display Annual Report’ recently published by UBI Research, in 2024, OLED shipments for smartphones and foldable phones totaled 8.34 billion and 24 million units, respectively. In 2023, OLED shipments for smartphones and foldable phones were 65.5 billion and 22 million units, respectively.

In 2024, the total OLED shipments for smartphones and foldable phones increased by 27% year-on-year due to the expansion of rigid OLED usage by Samsung Electronics and the increase in flexible OLED shipments by Chinese panel makers.

In 2025, OLED shipments for smartphones and foldable phones are expected to reach 910 million and 38 million units, respectively, representing a 9% increase for smartphones and a 27% increase for foldable phones compared to 2024.

In 2025, OLED shipments for smartphones and foldable phones in China are expected to reach 4.9 billion units, compared to 4.51 billion units in South Korea.

With Apple expected to launch a foldable OLED phone in 2026, the foldable phone market is expected to grow rapidly.

OLED shipments for smartphones and foldable phones are expected to exceed 1 billion units in 2026 and 1.3 billion units in 2029.

Although small OLED shipments are expected to increase, sales are expected to decline from 2025 onwards. China’s flexible OLED shipments will continue to grow, but overall revenue will decline due to lower selling prices.

As panel shipments increase, the revenue share of Chinese panel makers will slowly increase, but Korean panel makers are expected to account for more than 50% of the revenue share by 2029.

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

 ▶2025 Small OLED Display Annual Report Sample

Lenovo launches rollable Notebook in mid-2025, exclusively supplies SDC panels

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foldable notebook exhibited by Lenovo

foldable notebook exhibited by Lenovo

Laptop manufacturer Lenovo plans to launch a rollable OLED notebook in 2025, and Samsung Display is expected to exclusively supply the panels.

Lenovo simultaneously exhibited an AI notebook with foldable OLED and an AI notebook with rollable OLED at MWC 2025 held in Barcelona, ​​Spain.

The name of the foldable notebook displayed by Lenovo is ‘ThinkBook codename Flip’, and it has a screen size of 13 inches when folded and 18.1 inches when unfolded. It is very light at 1.4 kg and has a thickness of 16.9 mm.

ThinkBook Plus Gen 6 Rollable AI PC

ThinkBook Plus Gen 6 Rollable AI PC

Lenovo introduced Rollable AI PC as another new product. The name of the Rollable AI PC is ‘ThinkBook Plus Gen 6 Rollable AI PC’ and it is equipped with a rollable display that increases in size from 14 inches to a maximum of 16.7 inches. Both Lenovo products are exclusively supplied by Samsung Display and are scheduled to be released in mid-2025.

Attention is being paid to whether the size of the foldable/rollable notebook market will expand with Lenovo’s entry into the rollable notebook market.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

Small OLED Development Trends and Outlook

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The “2025 Small OLED Display Annual Report” by UBI Research, released in March 2025, forecasts significant growth in OLED shipments. In 2024, smartphone and foldable phone OLED shipments are projected to hit 8.33 billion and 25 million units, respectively, rising to 9.1 billion and 30 million units in 2025. This growth is driven by Samsung’s increased use of rigid OLEDs, more flexible OLED shipments from Chinese manufacturers, and a shift from LCD to OLED displays.

In 2025, China is expected to ship 4.9 billion units for smartphones and foldable phones, surpassing South Korea’s 4.51 billion units. Additionally, Apple’s anticipated launch of a foldable OLED phone in 2026 is expected to further accelerate market growth.

The use of new LTPO, pol-less, and low reflectivity technologies is increasing, especially in premium models, to reduce device thickness. Chinese companies are adopting tandem OLEDs for smartphones to gain market share. BOE is developing an 8.6-generation OLED production line in Chengdu B16 to produce hybrid OLEDs for IT devices and flexible OLEDs for smartphones.

The “2025 Small OLED Display Annual Report” analyzes small OLED trends, panel development, and future market forecasts. It covers technology trends, monthly utilization rates for 2024, and market forecasts by panel maker, application, and country up to 2029, providing a crucial guide for market understanding and business planning.

Chang Ho NOH, UBI Research Analyst(chnoh@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Small OLED Display Annual Report Sample

Samsung Display’s OLED panels for notebooks are expected to increase by 55% in 2024, with more than 10 million units shipped in 2025.

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UBI Research ‘1Q25 mid-to-large OLED display market track’

UBI Research ‘1Q25 mid-to-large OLED display market track’

According to UBI Research’s ‘1Q25 mid- to large-sized OLED display market track’, Samsung Display’s shipments of OLED panels for notebooks in 2024 are approximately 8.4 million units, a 55% increase compared to 2023. The market is expanding as the volume of OLED panels for notebooks from Samsung Display, which supplies not only Samsung Electronics but also overseas notebook set makers such as Dell, HP, and Lenovo, increases.

Samsung Display shipped 8.4 million notebook OLED panels in 2024, and is expected to ship 10.7 million notebook OLED panels in 2025 and 18.3 million notebook OLED panels in 2026.

Just as it benefited from the application of OLED to Apple’s iPad Pro in 2024, the notebook OLED market is expected to grow rapidly by more than 40% in 2026, when OLED is applied to Apple’s MacBook Pro.

In addition to Apple, the number of OLED notebook products released by overseas notebook set companies is also increasing. The OLED notebook market, which was only 12 types released in 2020, is expanding with 33 types released in 2023 and 80 types in 2024.

In addition to regular notebooks, foldable notebooks released by Lenovo and Asus, and slideable notebooks scheduled to be released are also expected to contribute to market expansion.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

▶Medium & Large OLED Display Quarterly Market Track Sample

[MWC 2025] Samsung Display, Light Field Display

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[MWC 2025] Samsung Display, Round Display

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[MWC 2025] Samsung Display, Rollable Display

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[MWC 2025] Samsung Display, Next Gen Foldable Display

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[MWC 2025] Samsung Display, Micro LED Stretchable Display

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[MWC 2025] Samsung Display, Foldable Display

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[MWC 2025] Samsung Display, Bezel less Display

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Moving forward with ultra-large vehicle displays

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Not only are vehicle displays increasing in size and number, but pillar-to-pillar displays, which integrate multiple displays on the dashboard into a single screen, have recently been applied to automobiles. Pillar-to-pillar displays have the advantage of enhancing the competitiveness of premium automobile brands through simple and stylish interiors, and allowing users to enjoy movies and games in the car through large screens. The Geely Galaxy E8 EV, launched last year, is equipped with a 45-inch pillar-to-pillar display. The display is a panel with amorphous silicon TFTs and Mini-LEDs and was supplied by BOE.

Sony Honda Mobility’s upcoming 2026 electric vehicle, AFEELA, will feature a 40-inch pillar-to-pillar display. The 40-inch pillar-to-pillar display panel with LTPS TFT and Mini-LEDs is provided by LG Display.

(Source: LG Display)

(Source: LG Display)

TPS TFTs have the advantage of faster mobility than amorphous silicon TFTs, making it easier to create high-resolution, high-brightness panels and reducing the black border, known as the bezel. And Mini-LEDs that utilize localized dimming are more expensive as the number of chips increases, but they offer OLED-like image quality with higher contrast and reduced thickness, which is important for external viewability.

“The share of LTPS TFTs in automotive displays was 34.7% in 2024 by revenue and will grow to 52.3% by 2030,” said Chang Wook Han, principal analyst at UBI Research. “The share of Mini-LEDs in automotive displays was 6.4% in 2024 and will increase to 29.1% by 2030,” said Han.

Chang Wook HAN, UBI Research Analyst(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Automotive Display Technology and Industry Trends Analysis Report Sample

OLED & XR KOREA 2025: The Premier Conference on the Latest Innovations in Display Technology

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The OLED & XR KOREA 2025 conference, a global event showcasing the latest technologies and innovations in the display industry, will take place from April 16 to 18, 2025, at Yangjae EL Tower in Seoul, South Korea. This event will bring together leading companies and experts from the global OLED and XR industries to discuss next-generation display technologies and market trends in depth. Key topics will include form factor innovations, software-defined vehicles (SDV), XR optical technology, quantum dot (QD) applications, and trends in China’s OLEDoS industry.

UBI Research, the host of the event, emphasized the significance of holding this conference in South Korea, where industry leaders such as Samsung Display and LG Display are driving technological advancements in the display industry. The conference aims to facilitate global technological exchange and collaboration while creating new business opportunities for display and XR companies, component suppliers, panel manufacturers, research institutions, and investors.

The event will feature discussions on stretchable displays, SDV displays, XR displays, Micro LED displays, QD technology, and the Chinese OLEDoS industry. The session on stretchable displays will highlight their flexibility and design freedom, while SDV displays will focus on technologies suited for the era of electric and autonomous vehicles. Additionally, the event will explore the latest trends in Micro LED and XR display technologies, the role of QD technology in automotive displays, and an analysis of the current status and challenges of China’s OLEDoS industry. Other specialized programs will also be included in the conference agenda.

 Pre Registration for OLED & XR KOREA 2025 is open until April 11, 2025. For more details, visit the official OLED & XR KOREA website at https://olednxrkorea.com/.

▶Register Now for OLED & XR KOREA 2025

“AI/AR Glasses Growth, Significant Expectations for the Development of Micro-LED Displays”

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AI technology is making a soft landing and the AI era is opening up. Recently, the competition among big tech companies to become the winner of the AI war has become more intense. It is expected that the multimodal technology of AI will renew the market’s perception of AI functions through interactions such as voice, video, and photos. AI/AR glasses are expected to be more popular as they have a viewing function and are equipped with various sensors such as cameras, microphones, and speakers to access data, voice, or displays in real time to complete interactions. Accordingly, AI/AR glasses have received a lot of attention in the past year.

Ray-Ban META AI Glasses (left) and META Orion AR Glasses Prototype (right) (source: META)

Ray-Ban META AI Glasses (left) and META Orion AR Glasses Prototype (right) (source: META)

The Ray-Ban smart glasses can be seen as Meta’s present, and the Orion project as its future. In September 2024, Meta unveiled the Orion glasses prototype, showcasing the new possibilities of AR glasses with innovative display technology. Micro LED was adopted as the display solution for the Orion AR glasses. AR glasses require ultra-high brightness (5,000 nits or more, ideally 10,000 nits or more) to be visible in outdoor environments. In addition, micro-LEDs are essential for lightweight, compact display engines that are required for AR glasses to be very slim and stylish when they are worn.

JBD “Hummingbird Mini II” mono-color engine (0.15cc, 0.3 grams) and daily-use glasses (source: JBD)

JBD “Hummingbird Mini II” mono-color engine (0.15cc, 0.3 grams) and daily-use glasses (source: JBD)

“AI” was the highlight of CES 2025, and AI smart glasses were one of the main attractions. Companies such as Vuzix, Rokid, Goertek, and RayNeo introduced new AI glasses products that use micro-LEDs.

Among the manufacturers of micro-LED displays, China’s Jade Bird Display (JBD), a company specializing in micro-LED microdisplays, has begun mass production at its facility in Hefei with a manufacturing capacity of more than 100 million 0.13-inch micro-LED panels per year. In addition to US and European companies, Chinese and Taiwanese companies such as Sitan and Raysolve are moving quickly to develop and prepare for the production of LEDoS displays. At UBI Research’s seminar held on on February 14, a presentation was given on micro-LED technologies for XR and trends in the industry. AI glasses began to blossom in 2024 with the development of AI and AR technology, and more large manufacturers are expected to enter the market in 2025. AI/AR smart glasses are expected to promote the accelerated development of the AI/AR industry, and there are high expectations for the development of micro-LED technology.

UBI Research published a report on micro-LED technology for XR in January. This report summarizes the technology related to the production of LEDoS panels required for XR glasses. It will help to improve the understanding of LEDoS’s micro-LED technology and will be an important reference for companies developing micro-LED display technologies to plan the future direction of technological development.

UBI Research Nam Deog Kim Analyst(ndkim@ubiresearch.com)

▶Micro-LED Display Technologies for XR Applications Report Sample

CES 2025 becomes a competition hall for panoramic HUDs

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We will introduce the contents of the “2025 Automotive Display Technology and Industry Trends Analysis Report” published by UBI Research in February 2025 as a series. As the first series, we will introduce Panoramic-HUD, which is included in the report.

Generally, automotive head up displays are projected on the windshield, the windshield of a car, and the driver can see a virtual image generated several meters away. Unlike general HUDs, Panoramic HUDs directly reflect the image projected from the display onto a black film coated on the lower surface of the windshield, but they are classified as HUDs because they allow the driver to maintain a head-up view while driving.

Panoramic HUDs are implemented using a direct image method, so their design is simple and the system cost is low. This reduces manufacturing costs while enabling the digital experience of premium vehicles. In addition, P-HUDs have the advantage of being able to use polarized sunglasses that prevent glare because they reflect p-polarization. Therefore, it is expected that panoramic HUDs will enter the market before AR-HUDs become widespread. At this year’s CES, several companies announced Panoramic HUDs, reminiscent of the P-HUD competition arena. BMW calls its panoramic HUD “Panoramic Vision” and announced that it will be installed in the Neue Klass model to be released from 2025. It uses TFT-LCD and has a brightness of about 5,000nits, but higher brightness is needed to improve outdoor visibility, and for this purpose, it is working closely with e-LEAD, a Taiwanese company that manufactures black films.

(Source: BMW)

(Source: BMW)

BOE introduced a P-HUD with a brightness of 5,000nits (normal) / 7,000nits (10% peak) by applying a 44.8-inch oxide TFT-LCD panel and 2,850 zone local dimming, and polarized sunglasses can be used because the P-polarization reflectance is 25%.

TCL-CSOT introduced a P-HUD with a brightness of 11,000 nit by applying three 11.98-inch TFT-LCD panels and 384 zone local dimming.

CarUX, a subsidiary established by Innolux in 2019, introduced a 48-inch P-HUD and boasted a high brightness of 14,000 nit by using a micro-LED panel.

Hyundai Mobis introduced a transparent P-HUD with a transmittance of 95% by introducing holographic technology from Zeiss in Germany, and plans to mass produce it in 2027. Continental also introduced the “Scenic View HUD,” a panoramic HUD with three TFT-LCD panels and local dimming, in 2023, and plans to release it in 2026.

Since the P-HUD is located in the vent, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning hardware must be rearranged, and heat dissipation issues must be resolved, so there are many issues to be resolved in addition to the display, so it took a long time, but 2025 is expected to be the first year of the P-HUD release.

This report covers the overall trends of vehicle display technology, including HUD, as well as the status of display development and vehicle application by finished vehicles, electrical equipment manufacturers, and panel manufacturers. If you are involved in the automobile and display industries, now is an important time to analyze market trends and prepare future strategies. We hope that you will gain insight one step ahead through this report so that you can understand the future trends of the vehicle display market in advance and proactively respond to industry changes.

UBI Research Chang Wook HAN Analyst(cwhan@ubiresearch.com)

▶2025 Automotive Display Technology and Industry Trends Analysis Report Sample

[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, QD Mini LED Display

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, IJP Medical Ultrasound Suitcase

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, Curved Wood Infused Display / Entertainment Display

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, 163-inch Micro LED TV

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, 115-inch QD Mini LED TV

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, 14-inch IJP QD EL Notebook

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, 4K 120Hz IJP OLED MNT

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, 3D AR HUD

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[CES 2025] TCL CSOT, 21.6″ 4K IJP OLED Professional Display

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[CES 2025] Seoul Semiconductor, 360 Same color

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[CES 2025] Samsung Display, Stretchable Display

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[CES 2025] Samsung Display, Slidable Flex Vertical

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[CES 2025] LG Electronics, Transparent OLED T

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[CES 2025] LG Electronics, Transparent OLED T

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[CES 2025] Samsung Display, AI Winning Mode On for OLED laptops

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[CES 2025] Samsung Electronics, Micro LED TV

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[CES 2025] LG Electronics, LG Signature OLED T

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[CES 2025] LG Electronics, AI Home

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[CES 2025] Kyocera, BIFOCAL Mirror

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[CES 2025] Hisense, Ultra Bright Laser TV

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[CES 2025] Hisense, Rollable Laser TV

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[CES 2025] Hisense, RGB Local Dimming Mini LED TV

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[CES 2025] Hisense, Micro LED Transparency Display

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[CES 2025] Changhong, 77-inch OLED TV

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[CES 2025] BOE, Foldable + Curvable Flexible Automotive Display

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[CES 2025] BOE, Automotive Slidable OLED Display

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[CES 2025] Samsung Display, Micro LED Watch

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[CES 2025] LG Electronics, Transparent OLED

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Samsung Display’s First Micro LED Watch

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CES 2025 in Las Vegas set the stage for Samsung Display’s private booth at the Encore Hotel. Among its cutting-edge OLED technologies, the highlight was the rare appearance of Micro LED. After years of quiet development, Samsung Display debuted its Micro LED for watches for the first time

Samsung Display’s Micro LED features a 2.1-inch size, a resolution of 418×540, and a pixel density of 326 PPI, delivering a brightness of over 4,000 nits.

LG Electronics’ Transparent OLED T

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The TV showcased at LG Electronics’ booth at CES 2025 was the transparent OLED-based ‘OLED T.

The 77-inch OLED T is designed in a box shape, featuring a curtain installed behind the transparent OLED panel. When the curtain is down, it functions as a transparent TV, and when the curtain is raised, it transforms into a conventional TV.

LG Electronics showcased a double-door transparent refrigerator as an application of transparent OLED technology. The refrigerator’s double doors are equipped with transparent OLED panels, allowing the interior to be visible when the opaque doors are tapped.

LG Electronics showcased its innovative transparent OLED displays, capturing attention at CES.

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At CES 2025, LG Electronics showcased its flagship transparent OLED technology by creating a circular display installation. The setup featured 24 individual 77-inch transparent OLED panels seamlessly connected using a cordless design, highlighting the innovation in large-format transparent display solutions.

Samsung Display’s QD-OLED: Key Highlights at CES 2025

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Samsung Display unveiled the winning keywords to strengthen its QD-OLED business at CES 2025: ‘Brightness, Highest, Fastest.

“Brightness” represents the industry’s first TV OLED to achieve 4,000 nits.”

In 2025, QD-OLED achieved an industry-first high brightness of 4,000 nits by altering its OLED structure. It is reported that the structure was changed from 4-stack to 5-stack. The 5-stack QD-OLED includes an additional green (G) layer to enhance efficiency, resulting in a composition of Blue-Blue-Green-Blue-Green.

‘Highest’ refers to a 27-inch OLED monitor manufactured using deposition technology, achieving a resolution of 160 PPI. Although JOLED (now part of JDI) previously achieved 204 PPI with inkjet printing, this is the world’s first high-resolution product using deposition technology. Samsung Display aims to achieve 220 PPI for 27-inch displays in the future.

Another innovation in monitors is ‘Fastest.’ To target the growing gaming audience, Samsung Display has developed an OLED monitor with a 500Hz refresh rate. This monitor features no motion blur and an extremely fast response time, allowing gamers to keep up with the rapid pace of gameplay seamlessly.

The purchase volume of OLED emitting materials in the third quarter of 2024 is expected to reach 32.7 tons, the highest ever purchase volume of emitting materials in 2024

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According to UBI Research’s ‘4Q24_Quarterly OLED Emitting Material Market Tracker’, the purchase volume of emitting materials in the third quarter of 2024 was calculated to be 32.7 tons. Previously, material purchases were highest in 2021, when the market expanded due to COVID-19, but the all-time high was renewed in the third quarter of 2024. Considering the characteristics of OLED emitting materials, which show the highest usage in the fourth quarter of every year, it is expected that 2024 will see the highest usage ever.

Looking at each company, Samsung Display consistently holds the highest market share. Samsung Display had a 41.4% share in the entire OLED emitting material market based on purchase volume, followed by LG Display with 20.5%, BOE with 11.6%, and Visionox with 8.3%.

By substrate, RGB OLED still maintains the 80% level with a market share of 83.7% based on purchase volume, and as 8.6G lines begin to operate in earnest, RGB OLED’s market share is expected to gradually decline. WRGB-OLED’s market share was 11.3%, similar to the second quarter, and QD-OLED’s market share was 2.8%.

The market share of RGB 2 stack tandem OLED once rose to 6.4% in the second quarter due to a surge in iPad Pro OLED shipments but fell to the 2.2% range in the third quarter due to low demand. Compared to panel shipments, IT devices that use 2-stack tandem OLED for smartphone OLED, which uses single stack OLED, have large panel areas and have two light-emitting layers, so material purchase volume accounted for a higher share than shipment volume.

However, as BOE’s 8.6G line was confirmed to supply OLED for smartphones first, the growth of the 2 stack tandem OLED market was in the hands of Samsung Display. Starting in 2026, when OLED is expected to be applied to MacBook Pro, the purchase amount of light emitting materials applied to 2 stack tandem OLED is expected to more than double compared to 2024. The 2-stack tandem OLED panel supplied to MacBook Pro is expected to be supplied first by Samsung Display.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

▶OLED Emitting Material Market Track Sample

Samsung Display’s Auto OLED shipments surge, sales remain strong even as tablet PC panel shipments decrease

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UBI Research ‘4Q24 Medium&Large OLED Display Market Track’

UBI Research ‘4Q24 Medium & Large OLED Display Market Track’

Samsung Display’s mid- to large-sized OLED shipments and sales in the third quarter were similar to those in the second quarter. Due to low sales of iPad Pro OLED, OLED shipments for tablet PCs decreased, but shipments increased in other applications and sales remained at a similar level. Samsung Display supplies mid- to large-sized OLED products for a variety of applications, including not only tablet PCs but also notebooks, monitors, and automotive OLEDs.

According to UBI Research’s recently published ‘4Q24 Medium & Large OLED Display Market Track’, as iPad Pro OLED panels began to be mass-produced in earnest in the second quarter, the shipments and sales of mid-to-large-size OLED panels from Samsung Display and LG Display surged. However, in the third quarter, panel shipments plummeted due to low sales of iPad Pro OLED, leading to a sharp decline in tablet PC OLED shipments and sales for both panel companies.

OLED shipments for TVs and OLEDs for tablet PCs increased rapidly at the same time, and LG Display’s shipments, which achieved its highest quarterly performance since the fourth quarter of 2021, decreased by 34% compared to the previous quarter, and sales decreased by 23%. However, because OLED shipments for TV recovered compared to the previous year, mid- to large-sized OLED shipments increased by 124% and sales increased by 111% compared to the same period last year.

In the case of Samsung Display, tablet PC shipments and sales also decreased. Samsung Display supplies OLED for tablet PCs to Samsung Electronics and Apple. Although OLED shipments for tablet PCs to Samsung Electronics did not change significantly, panel supply to Apple decreased. Accordingly, sales for tablet PCs also decreased by 38% compared to the previous quarter, but sales were able to be maintained similar to the previous quarter due to increased sales of other applications. Among Samsung Display’s applications, the one that has grown the most is automotive OLED. Automotive OLED shipments are rapidly increasing to 100,000 units in the first quarter, approximately 200,000 units in the second quarter, and approximately 500,000 units in the third quarter.

Samsung Display’s mid- to large-sized OLED shipments, which are investing in 8.6G, are expected to increase further from the end of 2025. As Samsung Display advances the mass production of its 8.6G line to the end of 2025, market expansion is expected to accelerate further. The notebook and monitor markets, as well as tablet PC and auto OLED, are expected to grow rapidly upon Apple’s entry into the market.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

▶Medium & Large OLED Display Quarterly Market Track Sample

Small OLED shipments in the third quarter increased by 7.8% compared to the previous quarter, and LG Display’s shipments surged

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‘4Q24 Small OLED Display Market Track’

‘4Q24 Small OLED Display Market Track’

The small OLED market in the third quarter rose 7.8% compared to the previous quarter. Most panel companies recorded panel shipments at a similar level to the second quarter, but overall shipments increased as shipments from LG Display and China’s Everdisplay surged.

According to the ‘4Q24 Small OLED Display Market Track’ recently published by UBI Research, small OLED shipments in the third quarter of 2024 were 247 million units, up 7.8% compared to the previous quarter and 32.6% compared to the same quarter of the previous year. The shipments of Chinese panel companies, including Samsung Display and BOE, were similar to or slightly lower than the previous quarter, but as the shipments of LG Display and China’s Everdisplay surged, overall shipments increased.

Based on the iPhone 16 series, which began full-scale production, LG Display shipped 17.6 million iPhone panels, a 64% increase from the previous quarter, and smartwatch shipments increased 147% to 12.2 million units. Due to the impact of increased shipments, LG Display’s sales increased by 74% compared to the previous quarter and by 115% compared to the same quarter of the previous year.

LG Display’s shipments are expected to continue to increase next year following the fourth quarter. As LTPO TFT begins to be applied to the iPhone 17 series scheduled to be released in 2025, there are predictions that BOE’s initial panel supply will actually be difficult, and as BOE is unable to supply panels, the supply may be transferred to LG Display. However, since LG Display is currently producing panels close to full capacity, line expansion is necessary to produce more panels. There is an analysis that it is realistic to expand 6G lines because it is realistically difficult to quickly start investing in 8.6G.

Among Chinese panel companies, shipments of Everdisplay and Tianma increased. Tianma’s shipments increased, but only slightly, and Everdisplay’s shipments more than doubled to 13 million units compared to the previous quarter.

Samsung Display’s shipments decreased somewhat, but sales were similar to the second quarter, and BOE’s shipments were similar to the second quarter, but sales increased by 15%. In the fourth quarter, shipments from not only LG Display but also Samsung Display and BOE are expected to increase, and considering the characteristics of the OLED market with the highest shipment volume in the fourth quarter, global OLED shipments for smartphones are expected to exceed 800 million units in 2024.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

▶Small OLED Display Quarterly Market Track Sample

iPhone 17 series to be released in 2025, panels supplied by Samsung and LG Display, BOE still unknown

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iPhone 17 Slim expected image (screen capture from @Apple Explained on YouTube)

iPhone 17 Slim expected image (screen capture from @Apple Explained on YouTube)

It is expected that only two companies, Samsung Display and LG Display, will supply panels for the iPhone 17 series to be released next year. It is unclear whether BOE will be able to supply the new model, but it is expected that it will be difficult to obtain panel approval within 2025.

BOE was previously supplying the normal model iPhone 13~16 series. Although panel production for the iPhone 15 was temporarily halted in the middle of this year due to panel quality issues, it has resumed, and panels for the iPhone 16 have also been approved and are being mass-produced. However, unlike existing models where LTPO TFT was applied only to the Pro model, LTPO TFT is expected to start being supplied to all models starting from the iPhone 17 series. Accordingly, BOE, which lacks technology, will not be able to produce the normal model iPhone 17 in the early stages. It is expected to be difficult. In addition, it is expected that low-dielectric TFE will begin to be applied starting with the iPhone 17 series, but BOE is expected to have setbacks in the development of this technology.

As BOE’s volume decreases, Samsung Display and LG Display’s volume is expected to increase. Samsung Display is expected to produce all models of the iPhone 17 series, and LG Display is expected to produce the 17, 17 Slim (tentative name), and 17 Pro Max models. In 2025, Samsung Display is expected to produce 130 million panels for Apple, and LG Display is expected to produce 72 million panels. BOE plans to supply 65 million panels to Apple in 2025, but in reality, it is expected to supply 40 to 50 million panels, which is less than this.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

▶Small OLED Display Quarterly Market Track Sample

Samsung Display advances mass production of 8.6G OLED line, Chinese panel companies are catching up

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Hefei Visionox V5 groundbreaking ceremony held last September

Hefei Visionox V5 groundbreaking ceremony held last September

Recently, there is news that Samsung Display is moving up the mass production of the A6 8.6G OLED line to the end of 2025. Following Samsung Display, Chinese panel companies are also rapidly investing.

The biggest reason why OLED panel companies are rushing to invest in the 8.6G OLED line is the chamfer rate. Initially, OLED began to be applied to small and medium-sized products first, and when producing small and medium-sized products of 10 inches or less, a sufficient chamfering rate could be achieved even with the size of a 6G substrate. However, as OLED began to be applied to IT products with large panel areas, unlike small and medium-sized products, the unusable and discarded area in the 6G line increased, and to solve this, a line using a larger substrate was needed.

Samsung Display, the leader in the 8.6G OLED line, began building a production line early this year and plans to begin mass production at the end of 2025. Samsung Display invested in the 8.6G line to mass-produce 2-stack tandem OLED for Apple’s MacBook Pro, but mass-produced it earlier than originally planned, gaining time before mass-producing panels for MacBook Pro. Before mass producing panels to be supplied to Apple, Samsung Display is expected to first mass produce tandem OLEDs to be supplied to laptop set makers such as Samsung Electronics, Dell, HP, and Lenovo.

BOE, a latecomer, also began investing in the 8.6G line. BOE is expected to bring in two deposition machines from Sunic Systems in 2025 and begin mass production in the third quarter of 2026. BOE’s 8.6G line mass production period is from the third quarter of 2026, but like the iPhone, it is expected to be difficult to supply IT OLED panels to Apple in the early stages. Like other 6G lines, it is expected to initially mass produce panels for the Chinese domestic market and improve product quality to supply products to Apple. BOE is currently investing in module lines sequentially, and a total of 18 module lines are scheduled to be invested in Phase 1. Unlike Samsung Display, BOE is simultaneously investing in modules for smartphones and small and medium-sized OLEDs as well as IT OLEDs in the 8.6G line.

Following BOE’s lead, Visionox also invested in 8.6G. Last September, a groundbreaking ceremony was held for Visionox’s 8.6G OLED line, V5, in Hefei, and when Chinese President Xi Jinping visited Hefei’s V5 line in October, it received positive reviews. Additionally, it is understood that Visionox officials visited Korean equipment companies and held meetings this month. Visionox plans to attract government investment based on ViP (Visionox intelligent Pixelization), but due to technical difficulties in vertical deposition, it is likely to be used only as a pilot line.

It was discovered that TCL CSOT is also preparing to invest in an 8.6G line based on inkjet technology. There is a high possibility that an investment announcement will be made at the end of the year. The location is Guangzhou City, and the line capacity is 16K for the inkjet method and 16K for the FMM method, with a total investment of 32K likely to be made.

In addition to the companies mentioned above, Tianma also has the possibility of investing in the 8.6G line, and HKC is considering new investments in 6G OLED. Now that Chinese panel companies are following in the footsteps of Samsung Display, which made its first investment, attention is being paid to how Samsung Display will widen the technology gap.

Junho Kim, UBI Research analyst(alertriot@ubiresearch.com)

▶2024 OLED Technology and Industry Trend Analysis Report for IT Sample

The adoption of Tandem OLED in the iPad Pro and MatePad Pro is boosting the IT OLED market, increasing shipments, and intensifying competition among panel manufacturers.

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With the release of APPLE’s iPad Pro and HUAWEI’s MatePad Pro featuring Tandem OLED, the adoption of OLED in IT products is gaining momentum. OLED, known for its low power consumption and ability to accommodate larger batteries, is also well-suited for power-hungry on-device AI laptops, suggesting that more IT products will incorporate OLED in the future.

Since the second quarter of 2024, IT OLED panel shipments have been increasing, and major panel manufacturers are solidifying their investments in 8.6th-generation production lines for IT products. As demand and production of IT OLED panels rise, total shipments are projected to reach 23.2 million units in 2024 and grow further to 50.8 million units by 2028, signaling continued expansion in the IT OLED market.

In its latest report, “2024 OLED Technology and Industry Trend Analysis Report for IT,” UBI Research covers trends and forecasts in the IT OLED industry, analyzing the material composition of tandem OLED, hybrid OLED’s glass thinning and panel separation, photolitho OLED, cover windows, and UTG technology, along with developments from related companies.

▶2024 OLED Technology and Industry Trend Analysis Report for IT Sample

Korean OLED Panel Makers’ Emitting Material Purchases Reach 51.2% in H1, with a Modest Recovery Expected in H2

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According to UBI Research’s recently published “3Q24 OLED Emitting Materials Market Track,” the purchase of emitting materials by Korean OLED panel manufacturers in the first half of 2024 totaled $495 million, representing 51.2% of the market share—a 7.8% decrease compared to the same period last year. This is a notable shift. Meanwhile, Chinese companies held 48.8% of the market share, up 7.8% year-on-year, with purchases amounting to $471 million.

As Chinese panel manufacturers ramp up shipments, the gap in the purchase of emitting materials between Korean and Chinese companies is steadily narrowing. In the first quarter of 2024, for the first time, Korean OLED panel companies’ share of emitting material purchases fell to 47.4%, lower than that of Chinese companies.

However, from the second quarter onward, with the increase in OLED panel shipments for IT devices and the production of panels for the iPhone 16 by Korean manufacturers, their share rebounded to 54.7%. While BOE passed the sample certification for the iPhone 16, the delay in mass production is expected to result in smaller shipments this year. Additionally, certification for the iPhone 16 Max, which was expected to be produced at BOE’s B12 factory, was not approved.

With the reduction in BOE’s iPhone shipments, Korean panel makers are likely to see an increase in panel shipments. Thanks to growing OLED panel orders from Apple for products like the iPhone and iPad Pro, Korean purchases of emitting materials are expected to rise to a 55.6% market share by the end of 2024, a notable increase compared to the first half of the year.

▶AMOLED Emitting Material Market Track Sample

Due to the OLED iPad Pro for Tablet PC, shipments are rapidly increasing, and shipments are expected to increase by more than 6 times in 2024 compared to the previous year.

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According to the “3Q24 Medium-Large OLED Display Market Track” published by UBI Research, more than 12 million OLEDs for tablet PCs are expected to be shipped in 2024 thanks to Apple’s entry into the OLED market for tablet PCs.

As mass production of iPad Pro OLEDs began in the first quarter of 2024, shipments of OLEDs for tablet PCs surged to 1.2 million units in the first quarter and 3.4 million units in the second quarter.

As not only Samsung Display and LG Display, but also Chinese panel manufacturers have begun mass production of OLEDs for tablet PCs, the OLED market for tablet PCs is expected to expand further. Among Chinese panel manufacturers, BOE is expected to ship about 1.5 million OLED panels for tablet PCs in 2024, and Visionox is expected to ship about 800,000 OLED panels for tablet PCs.

Due to the increase in panel shipments by Apple and Chinese companies, OLED shipments for tablet PCs are expected to exceed 30 million units in 2028.

▶Medium & Large OLED Display Market Track Sample

Foldable OLED shipments in 2Q reached 9.9 million units, doubling from 1Q and setting a new record.

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According to the “3Q24 Small OLED Display Market Track” published by UBI Research, OLED shipments for foldable phones in the second quarter of 2024 are expected to reach 9.94 million units, more than doubling compared to the first quarter. During this period, OLED shipments for foldable phones accounted for 5.2% of all OLED shipments for smartphones, marking the second-highest proportion ever.

UBI Research anticipates that OLED shipments for foldable phones will continue to grow in the second half of 2024, with total shipments expected to exceed 40 million units for the year. Furthermore, by 2028, OLED shipments for foldable phones are projected to make up 9.9% of total OLED shipments for smartphones.

While the share of OLED shipments for foldable phones remained in the 5% range in the second quarter of 2024, their sales share exceeded 16.3%. This sales share is expected to expand to 27.5% by 2028.

▶Small OLED Display Quarterly Market Track Sample

OLED emitting material demand expected to grow to 177 tons by 2028

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According to the ‘2024 OLED Emitting Materials Report’ recently published by UBI Research, the total demand for emitting materials in 2024 is expected to be 131 tons, and the demand for emitting materials is expected to be 177 tons by 2028 with an average annual growth rate of 7.9%.

According to the report, as Samsung Electronics applied rigid OLED to its Galaxy A entry-level product, Samsung Display’s rigid OLED shipments, which were previously expected to decrease, increased. Additionally, as the application of OLED to IT devices, including iPad, expands, the demand for emitting materials is expected to increase until 2028.

The size of the OLED emitting materials market is also expected to increase. According to the report, the overall OLED emitting material market is expected to grow from $2.4 billion in 2024 to $2.7 billion in 2028.

Korean panel companies’ OLED emitting material purchases are expected to increase from $1.4 billion in 2024 to $1.5 billion in 2028, and Chinese panel companies’ material purchases are expected to increase from $980 million in 2024 to $1.21 billion in 2028.

‘The 2024 OLED Emitting Materials Report ‘ includes the latest trends in iPad Pro OLED, which recently started production, emitting material structure and supply chain, 8.6G IT line investment trend by panel company, tandem OLED emitting material development trend, and high-efficiency and long-life emitting material development trend, etc.

▶ 2024 OLED Emitting Materials Report Sample Download

OLED market for Tablet PCs to grow 6-7 times by 2024 due to Apple’s entry

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OLED panel shipment forecast for tablet PC

OLED panel shipment forecast for tablet PC

According to the ‘2024 Mid-Large OLED Display Annual Report’ recently published by UBI Research, shipments of OLED panels for tablet PCs are expected to grow from 12 million units in 2024 to 28.4 million units in 2028, with an average annual growth rate of 24.1%.

OLED panel shipments for tablet PCs were 1.3 million units in 2022 and 1.8 million units in 2023, forming a small market. However, with the decision to install OLED in the Apple’s iPad scheduled to be released in 2024, Samsung Display and LG Display are producing OLED panels for iPad-oriented table PCs.

Samsung Display produces panels for the 11-inch model and LG Display produces panels for the 12.9-inch model. Due to Apple’s entry, the OLED market for tablet PCs is expected to grow 6 to 7 times in 2024 compared to 2023.

In addition, panel companies are actively investing to apply OLED not only to tablet PCs but also to various IT products. Following Samsung Display’s recent investment in the 8.6G IT line, BOE also invested in the 8.6G IT line, and LG Display is also conducting a paid-in capital increase to secure funds for IT line investment and is planning to sell the Guangzhou LCD line. The OLED market for IT is expected to expand further due to the aggressive investment of panel companies.

▶ 2024 Mid-Large OLED Display Annual Report Sample Download

Samsung Display continues to dominate the OLED market for foldable phones

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Foldable OLED shipment forecast

Foldable OLED shipment forecast

According to the ‘2024 Small OLED Display Annual Report’ recently published by UBI Research, OLED shipments for foldable phones are expected to increase from 27.4 million units in 2024 to 52.7 million units in 2028.

According to the report, Samsung Display’s OLED shipments for foldable phones in 2023 will be 13.4 million units, a 6.3% increase from 12.6 million units in 2022. Also, among Chinese panel makers, BOE shipped 6.2 million units of OLED for foldable phones, more than three times the 1.9 million units in 2022, while TCL CSOT and Visionox each shipped 1.1 million units of OLED for foldable phones.

Although there is fierce pursuit by Chinese companies, Samsung Display is expected to still take the lead in the foldable phone market. Samsung Electronics, to which Samsung Display supplies panels, is expected to expand the models of the Galaxy Fold series scheduled to be released this year, and Samsung Display’s foldable phone panels are expected to be applied first to Apple’s foldable iPhone to be released in the future. Based on such technological prowess and competitiveness, Samsung Display’s dominance in the foldable phone market is expected to continue for the time being.

▶ 2024 Small OLED Display Annual Report Sample Download

International Business Conference: 2024 OLED Korea & 2024 eXtended Reality Korea will be held in parallel!

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UBI Research, a display specialist research company, will hold the international business conferences OLED Korea and eXtended Reality Korea in parallel at The-K Hotel in Yangjae, Seoul from March 27 to 29, 2024. This event is expected to be an opportunity for people from companies, academia, and research institutes related to the display industry around the world to attend, exchange the best information, and form a global network.

eXtended Reality Korea is the first XR industry-related business conference held by UBI Research and will cover trends and outlook on micro display, XR Hardware/Software, materials, equipment, etc.

This event aims to provide attendees with the opportunity to deeply explore the display and XR areas through a comprehensive program including tutorials, keynote presentations, and panel discussions.

The tutorial on March 27th will feature presentations on the future of XR, micro LED display technology, and key technologies to realize the next generation OLED display.

In addition, keynote presentations by ▲UBI Research, ▲Samsung Display, ▲LG Display, ▲Hyundai Mobis, and ▲Fortell Games are scheduled for the conference to be held on March 28th and 29th. Choong-Hoon Yi, CEO of UBI Research, will give a presentation on “OLED and XR industry outlook.” We will present the overall OLED industry, including OLED for IT, and the micro OLED industry that will be applied to MR equipment.

Samsung Display plans to introduce SDC’s roadmap for expanding the AR/VR market based on SDC’s plan to overcome technical obstacles in ultra-high-resolution displays under the title “AR/VR Development Strategy for Future Display.”

Under the theme of “Life with OLED,” LG Display will examine the field of OLED displays applied in daily life and present the continuous evolution and benefits of OLED technology.

Under the theme of “Automotive Display / HUD Trend and Future Display,” Hyundai Mobis presents trends and requirements for automotive displays, from Pillar To Pillar displays to Rollable displays, predicts future automotive displays, and announces development strategies.

Lastly, Fortell Games will discuss the topic of “Next-Gen Mixed Reality: New Horizons for Spatial Computing”, analyzing the latest developments in mixed reality technology and their impact on the future of the gaming industry.

In addition, it will be run by a total of 34 domestic and foreign speakers and programs, including AR/VR development and technology, automotive displays, OLED industry, backplane technology, and MicroLED display development.

Because it is a parallel event, attendees can attend both events even if they register for one event, and registration is possible at a special discount price during the early bird period until February 29th.

Detailed information can be found on the website (https://oledkoreaconference.com/, https://extendedrealitykorea.com/).

Aren’t you curious about the future of OLED and micro displays? OLED Korea and eXtended Reality Korea will provide the answer!

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Korea maintains a leading position in the IT product and display markets. OLED Korea is an International Business Conference created to serve as a bridge between the global OLED industry so that OLED can replace LCD. This conference, with the participation of approximately 150 to 200 industry experts, has established itself as a key location to gauge the direction of the global OLED industry along with Korea’s OLED.

eXtended Reality Korea is an International Business Conference held for the first time. OLED is becoming a key display for XR displays, and Korea’s micro display development direction will be the key to determining the future of the XR industry.

OLED Korea and eXtended Reality Korea will be held as parallel events at The K Hotel in Yangjae, Seoul from March 27 to 29, 2024. This event consists of presentations and panel discussions by top experts in related industries around the world, focusing on Samsung and LG. Since it is a parallel event, you can attend both events even if you register at one location.

OLED Korea and eXtended Reality Korea will be business exchanges that provide answers and the best global network for companies to succeed in Korea’s OLED industry and XR industry.

OLED Korea : https://oledkoreaconference.com/

eXtended Reality Korea : https://extendedrealitykorea.com/

Foldable and slidable OLEDs are replacing LCDs in IT

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Foldable OLED technology, which started in the smartphone market, is also sprouting up in the notebook market. Foldable OLED technology has the advantage that the entire front of a smartphone or notebook can be configured as a screen, and since the screen can be folded, it is a product that enhances portability. Therefore, it will become an essential product in the increasingly sophisticated information age.

Notebooks are the optimal application of Foldable OLED because the form factor itself is a foldable product, and since folding phones have existed in the mobile phone market before, foldable phones are also naturally being incorporated into the lives of modern people. Since the foldable book can be expanded to 20 inches, it will evolve into a new product that can overcome the monitor market.

Following on the heels of foldable OLED technology is slidable OLED. Slidable OLED is a way to expand the screen by taking out the OLED inside the device. Like Foldable OLED, Slidable OLED is a technology that can expand the screen, making it more portable. The application of Slidable OLED is a slidable PC that will replace tablet PCs. Instead of a 13-inch tablet PC, a slidable PC that can expand to 17 inches will be a new product that can expand to the notebook market.

Foldable Book and Slidable PC will be a game changer that will break the boundaries of the IT market where LCDs are used.

Originally published in 2024, the report “Foldable & Slidable OLED Technology and Market Outlook” detailed the technologies that are essential for foldable and slidable OLEDs to succeed in the market and provided a forecast of the future market.

▶Foldable & Slidable OLED Technology and Market Outlook Report Sample

In 2028, the OLED emitting material market is expected to reach $2.43 billion with an average annual growth rate of 5.8%

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According to the ‘4Q23_Quarterly OLED Emitting Material Market Tracker’ recently published by UBI Research, the market for emitting materials used in OLED is forecasted to grow from $1.84 billion in 2023 to $2.43 billion in 2028, with an average annual growth rate of 5.8%.

By country, Korean panel companies’ material purchases are expected to grow at an average annual growth rate of 4.2% from $1.11 billion in 2023 to $1.36 billion in 2028, and Chinese’ material purchases are expected to increase from $730 million in 2023 to $1.07 billion in 2028.

As forecasted, the material purchase ratio by country in 2028 will be 56% in Korea and 44% in China. However, Chinese panel companies are mainly mass producing panels for Chinese domestic use and white boxes, so even if panel shipments increase in the future, low-priced materials will be used. So, there is a possibility that the expansion of China’s emitting material market will be reduced further than currently expected.

Lastly, UBI Research predicted that Samsung Display’s purchase of emitting materials in 2028 will reach $810 million, LG Display’s will reach $550 million, and BOE will reach $440 million.

OLED emitting material market

OLED emitting material market

▶ 4Q23 OLED Emitting Material Market Track Sample Download